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Stony Brook University

Research Paper Help

The videos and other resources on this guide are designed to help you learn more about the research process. Learn about how to refine your topic, structure an effective search, use a database record, search on the open web, cite your sources, and more.

Comparing peer-reviewed journals with other periodicals

 

Peer-reviewed journals

 

Newspapers and magazines

 

Authors

experts in specific fields

journalists, reporters, opinion writers

Audience

other experts, researchers, academics / professors, and students

general / non-professionals

Purpose

for experts to communicate with other experts and advance knowledge in a subject or field

to educate the general public and generate revenue

Reference List

comprehensive

minimal or none

Process

articles are selected based on rigorous peer-review process; publication process is slow

articles are selected based on review by editors; publication process is fast

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Few or none

many

Writing Style

Written in the technical language of the field

Written in non-technical language and for the general public

Understanding different information formats

wordcloud containing different types of sources